White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with high natural resistance to rot and decay due to tyloses in the pores.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings visible on the end grain showing pronounced earlywood and latewood transition.

Color & Appearance

Medium to dark brown heartwood with darker stain marks and weathering patina; darkens slightly over time with exposure to light.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high natural resistance to rot and decay due to tyloses in the pores.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 50 to 100 years old based on tight growth rings, deep oxidation, and fastener holes.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and heavy timber construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though high density and tannin content can cause blade dulling and iron staining.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after proper sanding and pre-conditioning.

Notable Features

Contains abundant tyloses plugging the pores, giving it superior water resistance, alongside visible medullary ray flecks.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026