Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Slightly Durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated or exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a coarse, open texture and prominent porous growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish-red to light brown heartwood with paler whitish to light brown sapwood; moderate natural luster that darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated or exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 to $6.00 per board foot depending on grade and thickness.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be kiln-dried lumber milled within the last few years, showing typical surface oxidation from shop storage.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior millwork, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good workability; cuts, planes, and glues well, but requires care when nailing or screwing near edges to prevent splitting due to the coarse texture.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, varnishes, lacquers, and polyurethane exceptionally well; grain filler may be used for a perfectly smooth, glass-like finish.

Notable Features

Open, porous grain structure that readily absorbs stains and finishes; distinct reddish hue; contains moderate tannin levels.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 15, 2026