Red Oak
Quercus rubra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,220 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated or exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a coarse, open texture and prominent porous growth rings.
Color & Appearance
Pinkish-red to light brown heartwood with paler whitish to light brown sapwood; moderate natural luster that darkens slightly with age.
Hardness (Janka)
1,220 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated or exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot depending on grade and thickness.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be kiln-dried lumber milled within the last few years, showing typical surface oxidation from shop storage.
- Sustainability Status
- Not CITES listed, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably harvested from domestic forests.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior millwork, and general construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Good workability; cuts, planes, and glues well, but requires care when nailing or screwing near edges to prevent splitting due to the coarse texture.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, varnishes, lacquers, and polyurethane exceptionally well; grain filler may be used for a perfectly smooth, glass-like finish.
Notable Features
Open, porous grain structure that readily absorbs stains and finishes; distinct reddish hue; contains moderate tannin levels.
