American Elm
Ulmus americana · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 830 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable, with poor rot resistance and susceptibility to beetle attacks.
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked, irregular grain featuring a pronounced flat-sawn cathedral pattern.
Color & Appearance
Light brown heartwood with paler sapwood, showing dark aged staining and moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
830 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable, with poor rot resistance and susceptibility to beetle attacks.
Value & Age
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Over 100 years old, evidenced by deep surface wear, dark oxidized patina, and hand-sculpted tool marks.
Common Uses
Traditional Windsor chair seats, furniture framing, boxes, and baskets.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Difficult to hand tool due to interlocked grain causing tearout, but glues and holds screws well.
Finish Recommendations
Penetrating oils or tinted shellac work well over aged surfaces after light prep sanding.
Notable Features
High shock resistance and bending strength with a tough, fibrous texture.
