Meranti (or Philippine Mahogany / Lauan)
Shorea spp. · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines)
- Hardness
- 500 to 800 lbf (Soft to Medium, varying by specific Shorea species)
- Durability
- Moderately durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay when in direct ground contact.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture; diffuse-porous with visible pore structures on the longitudinal face grain.
Color & Appearance
Reddish-brown to deep pinkish-red heartwood with a paler sapwood, moderate natural luster, and dark vertical striations or resin streaks visible across the surface.
Hardness (Janka)
500 to 800 lbf (Soft to Medium, varying by specific Shorea species)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay when in direct ground contact.
Value & Age
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recently milled or lightly weathered stock (under 10 years old)
Common Uses
Plywood, interior cabinetry, general millwork, lightweight furniture, moldings, and boat building.
Geographic Origin
Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines)
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing; glues and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, oils, and varnishes well; grain filler may be needed for a perfectly smooth, glass-like finish due to the open pores.
Notable Features
Often sold under the trade name Philippine Mahogany; distinct medium-to-coarse pore structure and reddish coloration; light to medium weight.
