Southern Yellow Pine — Pinus spp.

Southern Yellow Pine

Pinus spp. · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Southeastern United States.
Hardness
690 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with pronounced flat-sawn cathedral patterns and a tight knot.

Color & Appearance

Yellowish-white sapwood with reddish-brown heartwood, darkening to a deeper amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

690 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

2 to 4 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 1 to 5 years old based on clean, unweathered surfaces.

Common Uses

Construction, framing, flooring, and utility poles.

Geographic Origin

Southeastern United States.

Workability

Easy to cut and fasten, though soft earlywood and hard latewood can cause uneven planing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains and oil-based finishes well, though pre-conditioning helps prevent blotchiness.

Notable Features

High resin content with prominent growth rings and contrasting grain density.

Learn more about Southern Yellow Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026