Spalted Pecan or Hickory — Carya illinoinensis or Carya spp.

Spalted Pecan or Hickory

Carya illinoinensis or Carya spp. · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America
Hardness
1820 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Non-durable to Slightly Durable (particularly due to spalting)

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Grain Pattern

Irregular and wavy grain with distinctive spalted zones, characterized by fungal zone lines and discoloration patterns typical of spalted wood turned from a live-edge log cross-section.

Color & Appearance

Mixed light brown, yellowish-tan heartwood and paler sapwood with striking black and dark brown spalted fungal lines and patches; moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1820 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable to Slightly Durable (particularly due to spalting)

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Varies widely as a finished turning blank or art piece, approximately $8 to $20 per board foot equivalent for highly figured spalted stock

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years since the tree was harvested and turned into a green-turned bowl and dried

Common Uses

Woodturning, decorative bowls, custom furniture, artisan crafts, specialty veneers

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America

Workability

Can be challenging due to varying density caused by spalting (soft decayed areas mixed with hard sound wood); prone to tearout and blunting of cutting edges, but sands and finishes to a smooth polish

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils, polyurethane, or shellac work very well to highlight the intricate contrast of the spalting patterns and stabilize any softer punky areas

Notable Features

Distinctive spalting lines (Zone lines created by fungi), live bark edge retained on the rim, prominent growth rings visible across the bowl interior, highly decorative appearance

Learn more about Spalted Pecan or Hickory in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 22, 2026