
SPF (Spruce-Pine-Fir Group)
Picea / Pinus / Abies spp. · Softwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- North America and Northern Europe.
- Hardness
- 380 to 450 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack without treatment.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a uniform, medium-fine texture and subtle flat-sawn cathedral patterns.
Color & Appearance
Pale yellowish-white to light brown sapwood and heartwood with minimal color variation and low natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
380 to 450 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack without treatment.
Value & Age
2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently milled, estimated at less than 5 years based on bright surface condition and stamped markings.
Common Uses
Light framing, general construction, sheathing, and crates.
Geographic Origin
North America and Northern Europe.
Workability
Exceptional workability with hand and machine tools, though knots can cause minor tearing.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts paints, stains, and varnishes readily with basic surface preparation.
Notable Features
Lightweight with a high strength-to-weight ratio and distinct mill stamp indicating kiln drying.