
Douglas Fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Pacific Northwest of North America
- Hardness
- 660 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately durable, with moderate resistance to rot and decay
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with distinct growth rings displaying a flat-sawn/cathedral pattern
Color & Appearance
Light reddish-brown heartwood with a lighter yellowish-white sapwood, deeply aged to an amber-yellow tone with a medium luster
Hardness (Janka)
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable, with moderate resistance to rot and decay
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and dimensions
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be 30 to 50 years old based on the patina, wear patterns, and amber finish oxidation
- Sustainability Status
- Generally abundant and sustainable, widely managed in commercial plantations with no CITES restrictions
Common Uses
Construction framing, plywood, flooring, doors, beams, and boat building
Geographic Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though the strong contrast between earlywood and latewood can occasionally cause uneven planing or sanding
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, varnish, and polyurethane well, though a sanding sealer may be beneficial to ensure even absorption across the varied density of the growth rings
Notable Features
High strength-to-weight ratio, distinct contrast between hard latewood and soft earlywood rings