Mahogany — Swietenia macrophylla

Mahogany

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America, widely grown in tropical plantations globally.
Hardness
900 lbf, classified as Soft
Durability
Durable, offering good natural resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to interlocked grain with a medium texture and subtle ribbon figure.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish-brown heartwood that darkens to a deep reddish-brown with age, featuring moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf, classified as Soft

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, offering good natural resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on moderate surface oxidation and stable kiln-dried condition.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America, widely grown in tropical plantations globally.

Workability

Exceptional workability with hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing exceptionally well.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, lacquers, and varnishes easily; pore filler may be used for an ultra-smooth finish.

Notable Features

Exhibits characteristic chatoyance and stability with prominent open pores visible on the face grain.

Learn more about Mahogany in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026