Douglas Fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Pacific Northwest of North America
- Hardness
- 660 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering
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Grain Pattern
Pronounced flat-sawn grain with prominent cathedral arched growth rings and characteristic resin streaks
Color & Appearance
Warm reddish-brown heartwood with lighter yellowish-brown sapwood, exhibiting a rich patina from age and oxidization
Hardness (Janka)
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for reclaimed flooring stock
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 80 to 120+ years old, indicated by wear patterns, tight growth rings, and deep surface patina typical of antique heart pine or old-growth fir flooring
- Sustainability Status
- Generally sustainable, especially old-growth material reclaimed from historical structures
Common Uses
Flooring, structural framing, plywood, construction, and millwork
Geographic Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though stark differences in density between earlywood and latewood can occasionally cause splintering or uneven planing
Finish Recommendations
Penetrating oils, polyurethane, or traditional varnish to highlight the natural reddish tones and grain contrast
Notable Features
High strength-to-weight ratio, distinct resin canals, and a characteristic aromatic scent when freshly cut
