Most likely red alder; alternative: cherry or soft maple. — Alnus rubra (likely)

Most likely red alder; alternative: cherry or soft maple.

Alnus rubra (likely) · Hardwood (temperate deciduous)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (temperate deciduous)
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America, especially coastal British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and northern California.
Hardness
590 lbf Janka; Soft.
Durability
Slightly Durable; generally limited resistance to rot, insects, and prolonged weather exposure.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, fine and fairly uniform grain with broad, flowing cathedral-like bands from flat-sawn stock; no obvious special figure.

Color & Appearance

Pale tan to pinkish-brown heartwood and indistinct sapwood, with subdued luster. It commonly deepens toward warm reddish-brown with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

590 lbf Janka; Soft.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; generally limited resistance to rot, insects, and prolonged weather exposure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $3–$7 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried alder; retail figured or premium stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Appears freshly machined or lightly handled; no reliable evidence permits estimating tree or sample age.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, doors, interior trim, paneling, veneer, and turned or carved work.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America, especially coastal British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and northern California.

Workability

Machines, planes, sands, glues, and finishes easily, though soft surfaces dent and can show blotchy stain absorption. Nails and screws readily with normal precautions.

Finish Recommendations

Use sanding sealer or conditioner before stain; clear lacquer, shellac, oil, or polyurethane all work well. A clear finish emphasizes its warm natural color.

Notable Features

Lightweight, fine-textured, dimensionally stable, and often selected as a cost-effective cherry-like interior wood.

Learn more about Most likely red alder; alternative: cherry or soft maple. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 14, 2026