Red Oak
Quercus rubra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1290 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Slightly durable (non-resistant to decay when exposed to the elements)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to irregular grain with prominent cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces and open, porous texture.
Color & Appearance
Light to medium brown with a reddish hue in the heartwood, moderate luster, tending to darken slightly with age and UV exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1290 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly durable (non-resistant to decay when exposed to the elements)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.50 to 6.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 30 to 50 years based on the patina of the surface and overall wear of the cabinet piece
- Sustainability Status
- Least concern, highly sustainable, widely available, and not CITES listed
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, and architectural millwork
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish; good gluing and screwing properties
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well, though pore-filling is recommended for a completely smooth finish
Notable Features
High porosity allowing liquids to pass through end grain, distinct growth rings, and moderate tannin content
