American Beech — Fagus grandifolia

American Beech

Fagus grandifolia · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,300 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, uniform texture and subtle ray fleck from quarter-sawn areas.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to pinkish-red heartwood with minimal sapwood distinction; darkens slightly to a golden amber over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,300 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 to $5.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled lumber, approximately 1 to 5 years old based on clean surfaces and minimal oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, tool handles, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Machines and turns well, though it burns easily during routing and can warp during drying.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well with proper sanding up to fine grits.

Notable Features

High shock resistance, dense weight, and distinctive broad wood rays visible on quartered surfaces.

Learn more about American Beech in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026