Douglas Fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Pacific Northwest of North America
- Hardness
- 710 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable, with moderate resistance to decay and insects
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a prominent circular knot figure visible on the face
Color & Appearance
Light reddish-brown heartwood with a lighter yellowish sapwood, darkens slightly with age and exposure to UV light
Hardness (Janka)
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable, with moderate resistance to decay and insects
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and dimensions
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately weathered, likely several decades old based on surface oxidation and bark condition
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES, IUCN least concern, widely available through sustainably managed forests and plantations
Common Uses
Construction framing, plywood, heavy timber construction, flooring, and exterior decking
Geographic Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Workability
Generally works well with both hand and machine tools, though knots can present challenges with tearout and dulling
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, varnishes, and exterior finishes well, though pre-conditioning may be required for even stain absorption
Notable Features
High strength-to-weight ratio, distinct growth rings, and characteristic resin odor when freshly cut
