
Scots Pine
Pinus sylvestris · Softwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Northern Europe and northern Asia.
- Hardness
- 530 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately durable, with moderate resistance to decay and weathering.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with distinct growth rings and a prominent flat-sawn cathedral pattern on the face.
Color & Appearance
Pale yellow to reddish-brown heartwood with a lighter yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a deeper amber hue with age.
Hardness (Janka)
530 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable, with moderate resistance to decay and weathering.
Value & Age
3 to 6 USD per board foot.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20 to 40 years based on ring spacing and modern milling marks.
Common Uses
Construction framing, utility poles, flooring, interior joinery, and general carpentry.
Geographic Origin
Northern Europe and northern Asia.
Workability
Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can cause minor tearout or tool dulling.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, varnishes, and polyurethane well, though a primer is recommended to block resin bleed.
Notable Features
Distinct resin canals, visible growth ring contrast, and a characteristic pine scent.