American Beech — Fagus grandifolia

American Beech

Fagus grandifolia · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,300 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, uniform texture and distinct broad medullary rays visible as flecks.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to pinkish-brown heartwood with little contrast to the sapwood, darkening slightly to a golden amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,300 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on light oxidation and modern surface milling marks.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, tool handles, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Easy to machine, turn, and glue, though it is prone to burning during routing and warping if improperly dried.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well with minimal surface preparation.

Notable Features

Features highly distinct, prominent ray flecks on quartered surfaces and a heavy, dense feel.

Learn more about American Beech in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026