Southern Yellow Pine — Pinus palustris

Southern Yellow Pine

Pinus palustris · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Southeastern United States
Hardness
690 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable, with fair resistance to decay and moderate susceptibility to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Flat-sawn with prominent cathedral grain patterns and distinct earlywood-latewood transitions.

Color & Appearance

Light yellowish-brown sapwood with reddish-brown heartwood, darkening to a deeper amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

690 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable, with fair resistance to decay and moderate susceptibility to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years old based on surface oxidation and dry mill condition.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, heavy timber, and millwork.

Geographic Origin

Southeastern United States

Workability

Accepts nails and screws well, but the sharp contrast in density between earlywood and latewood can cause uneven planing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil-based polyurethane, varnish, and stain evenly after light sanding.

Notable Features

High resin content provides a distinct pine scent and good natural bonding properties.

Learn more about Southern Yellow Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026