Osage Orange — Maclura pomifera

Osage Orange

Maclura pomifera · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
South-Central North America, widely naturalized across the United States.
Hardness
2,040 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Very Durable (exceptional resistance to rot and decay)

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with distinct ring-porous growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Bright golden-yellow heartwood that darkens to a rich amber or dark brown upon UV exposure, with thin pale yellow sapwood.

Hardness (Janka)

2,040 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable (exceptional resistance to rot and decay)

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 dollars per board foot depending on form and quality.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently harvested green log section, approximately 15 to 20 years based on growth ring count.

Common Uses

Fence posts, archery bows, turnery, accent furniture, and treenware.

Geographic Origin

South-Central North America, widely naturalized across the United States.

Workability

Extremely difficult to work with hand and machine tools due to high density, frequently dulls blades.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil and wax finishes exceptionally well without requiring special preparation.

Notable Features

Contains natural yellow dyes, high natural shock resistance, and dense interlocking fibers.

Learn more about Osage Orange in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026