Scots Pine — Pinus sylvestris

Scots Pine

Pinus sylvestris · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Northern Europe and Asia.
Hardness
530 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with moderate resistance to decay and insects.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with flat-sawn growth rings and prominent knots.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to reddish-brown heartwood with lighter sapwood, deepening to a rich amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

530 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with moderate resistance to decay and insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$2 to $4 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and wear patterns.

Common Uses

Furniture, interior millwork, flooring, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Northern Europe and Asia.

Workability

Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can cause minor tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, varnish, and polyurethane well after light sanding.

Notable Features

Features distinct dark knots and pronounced resin canals typical of pine species.

Learn more about Scots Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026