Yellow Birch — Betula alleghaniensis

Yellow Birch

Betula alleghaniensis · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Northeastern North America and eastern Canada.
Hardness
1260 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, with poor resistance to decay and insects when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture and subtle satin-like luster.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood, darkening slightly to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1260 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, with poor resistance to decay and insects when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 to $5.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 1 to 5 years old based on clean, modern milling marks and minimal surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Cabinetry, fine furniture, interior millwork, flooring, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Northeastern North America and eastern Canada.

Workability

Generally easy to machine, glue, and turn, though interlocked sections can occasionally cause minor tearout during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and polyurethane exceptionally well after sanding to a fine grit.

Notable Features

Features distinct, fine rays and a high strength-to-weight ratio with moderate shock resistance.

Learn more about Yellow Birch in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026