Red Oak
Quercus rubra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1290 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable (susceptible to decay and insect attack outdoors unless treated)
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a distinct ring-porous texture and prominent growth rings
Color & Appearance
Light to medium brown heartwood with a slight reddish tint, pale yellowish-white sapwood, low to medium natural luster
Hardness (Janka)
1290 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable (susceptible to decay and insect attack outdoors unless treated)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and kiln-dried status
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be freshly cut to a few years old based on clean, unoxidized surface appearance
- Sustainability Status
- Abundant and sustainable, not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN red list, widely available as FSC certified
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, millwork, and general construction
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, planes and sands well, accepts screws and nails readily but requires pre-boring
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, varnishes, and polyurethane very well; grain filler may be needed for a perfectly smooth, glassy finish
Notable Features
Open grain structure allows liquids to pass through, high porosity, distinct reddish undertones, open pores visible on end grain
