Yellow Birch — Betula alleghaniensis

Yellow Birch

Betula alleghaniensis · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Northeastern North America and eastern Canada.
Hardness
1260 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, uniform texture and occasional wavy figure.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with wide, creamy white sapwood that darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1260 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut log, approximately 15 to 25 years old based on ring count.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior doors, and turning.

Geographic Origin

Northeastern North America and eastern Canada.

Workability

Goods results with hand and machine tools, though prone to burning during routing due to density.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well with minimal surface prep.

Notable Features

Distinctive wintergreen scent when freshly cut and heavy weight for a temperate hardwood.

Learn more about Yellow Birch in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026