African Blackwood — Dalbergia melanoxylon

African Blackwood

Dalbergia melanoxylon · Exotic/Tropical

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Dry regions of central and eastern Africa.
Hardness
2,940 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with exceptional resistance to decay and insects.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked with a fine, even texture.

Color & Appearance

Dark brown to nearly jet-black heartwood with contrasting pale yellow-white sapwood; high natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

2,940 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with exceptional resistance to decay and insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

35 to 60 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on dry patina and minimal surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Woodwinds, musical instruments, fine turnery, and decorative accents.

Geographic Origin

Dry regions of central and eastern Africa.

Workability

Difficult to work due to extreme density; causes rapid blunting of cutting edges but turns and polishes exceptionally well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes a high natural polish without finishes; buffing with wax or applying light penetrating oils works best.

Notable Features

Contains dense natural oils that provide a smooth feel and outstanding dimensional stability.

Notes

Exotic

Learn more about African Blackwood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 28, 2026