Eastern Red Cedar (Alternative: Western Juniper)
Juniperus virginiana · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Very Durable. Excellent natural resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack, particularly the heartwood.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to irregular grain with numerous small knots, growth rings clearly visible on end grain, displaying distinct multi-block end-grain butcher block construction.
Color & Appearance
Distinct contrast between the pale yellowish-white sapwood and the rich reddish-brown to purplish heartwood. With light exposure, the vibrant red tends to mellow to a more subdued grayish-brown over time.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable. Excellent natural resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack, particularly the heartwood.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot for raw lumber, higher for finished end-grain panels.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recently manufactured butcher block panel, less than 5 years old, using well-seasoned lumber.
- Sustainability Status
- Species of least concern, widely distributed and abundant, not listed on CITES or IUCN red lists.
Common Uses
End-grain cutting boards, cabinetry, chests, fence posts, outdoor furniture, lining for closets and chests.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can cause tearing or chipping. Glues and finishes well, but high natural oil content can occasionally affect certain adhesives.
Finish Recommendations
Food-safe mineral oil and beeswax blend is ideal for butcher blocks and cutting boards. Film-forming finishes like polyurethane can be used for non-food applications.
Notable Features
Distinct, pleasant aromatic scent due to natural oils, highly stable in use, lightweight yet strong for a softwood.
