
Red Oak
Quercus rubra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1220 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable to moderately durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay if exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to irregular grain with a coarse, open texture and distinct growth rings displaying a pronounced cathedral pattern.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood is a pinkish to reddish brown with lighter sapwood that is typically a whitish to light brown color. Darkens slightly with age and exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to moderately durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay if exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively recent manufactured lumber or furniture stock, approximately 5 to 20 years old based on surface condition.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices and generally considered of least concern by the IUCN. Readily available and sustainably managed in North America.
Common Uses
Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, interior trim, architectural millwork, and general construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Favorable workability; machines well, glues, stains, and finishes easily, though open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, polyurethane, lacquer, and oil finishes exceptionally well; grain filler recommended if a perfectly smooth, pore-free surface is desired.
Notable Features
Open grain structure with visible pores on end grain and face grain; contains moderate natural tannins.