Southern Yellow Pine — Pinus palustris

Southern Yellow Pine

Pinus palustris · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Southeastern United States.
Hardness
690 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with good resistance to wear but susceptible to rot if unprotected.

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Grain Pattern

Flat-sawn with prominent cathedral grain and high contrast between earlywood and latewood rings.

Color & Appearance

Golden-yellow to reddish-brown heartwood with lighter yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a deep amber patina with age.

Hardness (Janka)

690 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with good resistance to wear but susceptible to rot if unprotected.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot for reclaimed grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 80 to 120 years old based on tight growth rings and deep oxidized patina.

Common Uses

Flooring, heavy construction, structural framing, and antique furniture.

Geographic Origin

Southeastern United States.

Workability

Easy to cut and shape, but prone to splintering and uneven planing due to density variations between growth rings.

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils or oil-based polyurethane highlight the deep grain contrast and warm amber tones.

Notable Features

High resin content with strong distinct grain lines and excellent dimensional stability when old-growth.

Learn more about Southern Yellow Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026