Red Oak — Quercus rubra
High, based on the characteristic reddish hue, prominent open grain pores, and typical oak growth ring patterns. confidence

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1290 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Slightly Durable

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Grain Pattern

Pronounced open grain with prominent cathedral pattern and noticeable pores visible on the surface.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown with a distinct reddish tint, medium luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1290 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
Moderate, roughly $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent interior installation, estimated 5-15 years old
Sustainability Status
Abundant, of least concern, widely available with FSC certification options

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, interior trim

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good workability, machines well but open pores require grain filler for a perfectly smooth finish

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, varnish, or oil-based finishes; grain filler recommended if a flat surface is desired

Notable Features

Porous end grain and open cellular structure, distinct reddish undertones

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 26, 2026