Scots Pine — Pinus sylvestris

Scots Pine

Pinus sylvestris · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Northern Europe and Asia across a wide boreal and temperate range.
Hardness
550 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable with fair resistance to decay, though susceptible to insect attack if untreated.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and flat-sawn cathedral patterns on the surface.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to reddish-brown heartwood with a lighter yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

550 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with fair resistance to decay, though susceptible to insect attack if untreated.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 USD per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated between 5 to 20 years based on light surface oxidation and minor wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, interior joinery, construction framing, and paper pulp.

Geographic Origin

Northern Europe and Asia across a wide boreal and temperate range.

Workability

Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can cause minor planing resistance.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though a knot-blocking primer is recommended to prevent resin bleed.

Notable Features

High resin content around knots, distinctive pine scent, and clear contrast between earlywood and latewood.

Learn more about Scots Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026