Scots Pine — Pinus sylvestris

Scots Pine

Pinus sylvestris · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Northern Europe and Asia across a wide taiga distribution.
Hardness
550 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable, with fair resistance to decay but susceptible to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct, abrupt growth rings showing a flat-sawn cathedral pattern.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to reddish-brown heartwood with a distinct lighter yellowish-white sapwood, darkening slightly upon light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

550 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable, with fair resistance to decay but susceptible to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently harvested green wood branch, estimated at under one year old based on fresh bark adherence.

Common Uses

Construction, utility poles, pulp, flooring, and basic furniture making.

Geographic Origin

Northern Europe and Asia across a wide taiga distribution.

Workability

Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can cause minor tearing and resin may gum up blades.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains and varnishes well after thorough sealing of resinous knots with a shellac primer.

Notable Features

High resin content with a distinct pine scent and visible galleries from bark beetles under the bark.

Learn more about Scots Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026