Basswood (or American Linden) — Tilia americana

Basswood (or American Linden)

Tilia americana · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
410 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight and even grain with a fine, uniform texture.

Color & Appearance

Pale white to light creamy-brown color with little visible distinction between heartwood and sapwood; low natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

410 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$2.00 to $4.00 per board foot for lumber, higher for specialty craft blanks.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
New to very recently manufactured (likely a modern laser-cut craft blank).

Common Uses

Carving, woodenware, laser cutting/engraving, model making, plywood core stock, and musical instrument parts.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability; cuts, carves, and sands extremely well with both hand and machine tools, though its softness can lead to fuzzy surfaces if tools are not sharp.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, paints, and clear finishes (lacquer, polyurethane, oil) very evenly and easily without requiring special conditioning.

Notable Features

Very lightweight, dimensionally stable, lacks strong odor or taste, excellent for intricate laser cutting and woodcarving.

Learn more about Basswood (or American Linden) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 28, 2026