Southern Yellow Pine — Pinus spp.

Southern Yellow Pine

Pinus spp. · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Southeastern United States.
Hardness
690 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable with fair decay and weathering resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings visible on the dense end-grain surface.

Color & Appearance

Yellowish-brown heartwood with lighter yellowish sapwood, weathered to a dark grey patina.

Hardness (Janka)

690 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with fair decay and weathering resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years, indicated by moderate weathering and checking.

Common Uses

Outdoor benches, construction, framing, decking, and flooring.

Geographic Origin

Southeastern United States.

Workability

Easy to cut and fasten, but high resin content can gum up saw blades.

Finish Recommendations

Exterior penetrating oil or UV-resistant exterior stain applied to clean, dry surfaces.

Notable Features

High density for a softwood with prominent, sharply contrasting earlywood and latewood rings.

Notes

Outdoor bench

Learn more about Southern Yellow Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026