Red Oak
Quercus rubra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1220 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable, susceptible to insect attack and decay if left untreated outdoors.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with prominent open pores visible on the surface, typical of ring-porous hardwoods like oak.
Color & Appearance
Light to medium reddish-brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, showing moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable, susceptible to insect attack and decay if left untreated outdoors.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.50 to 6.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively recently milled, showing fresh surface textures with minimal aging patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior millwork, and general construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though open grain requires good pore filling for smooth finishes.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, polyurethane, lacquer, and oils very well; grain filler is recommended for a completely smooth finish.
Notable Features
High porosity, prominent ray fleck when quarter-sawn, distinct oak odor when freshly cut.
