Scots Pine — Pinus sylvestris

Scots Pine

Pinus sylvestris · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Northern Europe and Northern Asia.
Hardness
550 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with moderate decay resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and flat-sawn cathedral patterns.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellowish-brown heartwood with lighter yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a reddish-brown patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

550 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with moderate decay resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$2 to $4 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and ring spacing.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, interior joinery, utility poles, and paper pulp.

Geographic Origin

Northern Europe and Northern Asia.

Workability

Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can occasionally cause tearing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, and varnishes well after proper sanding and sealing of knots.

Notable Features

Distinct resin canals and characteristic distinct contrast between earlywood and latewood.

Learn more about Scots Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026