Scots Pine — Pinus sylvestris

Scots Pine

Pinus sylvestris · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Northern Europe and Asia.
Hardness
530 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable with moderate resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and flat-sawn or quarter-sawn patterns visible on panel and trim.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to reddish-brown heartwood with yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

530 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with moderate resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 50 to 100 years based on surface oxidation and patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, interior millwork, flooring, and construction framing.

Geographic Origin

Northern Europe and Asia.

Workability

Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can occasionally cause tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and varnishes well, though a sanding sealer helps prevent blotching.

Notable Features

Distinctive high resin content around knots and a pronounced contrast between earlywood and latewood.

Learn more about Scots Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026