Osage Orange — Maclura pomifera

Osage Orange

Maclura pomifera · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
South-Central North America, primarily centered in Texas and surrounding states.
Hardness
2,760 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with exceptional natural resistance to rot and decay.

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Grain Pattern

Irregular and wavy grain with a prominent cathedral pattern visible on the turned bowl interior.

Color & Appearance

Vibrant golden-yellow heartwood that naturally darkens to a rich amber-brown or patina upon light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

2,760 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with exceptional natural resistance to rot and decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

5.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot depending on dimensions and turning blank quality.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated between 5 to 15 years based on the bright yellow coloration and light surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Woodturning, fence posts, archery bows, and accent furniture.

Geographic Origin

South-Central North America, primarily centered in Texas and surrounding states.

Workability

Extremely difficult to work with hand tools due to extreme density; dulls cutters quickly but turns cleanly on a lathe.

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils or polyurethane highlight the chatoyance well without special preparation.

Notable Features

Contains natural dyes yielding yellow hues and possesses remarkable shock resistance.

Learn more about Osage Orange in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026