
Monkey Pod (Rain Tree)
Samanea saman · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Origin
- Native to Central and South America; widely naturalized in Southeast Asia, Hawaii, and Pacific Islands.
- Hardness
- 600 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Durable to Very Durable; excellent resistance to rot and decay, though sapwood is susceptible to powder post beetles.
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Grain Pattern
Usually interlocked or wavy grain with a medium to coarse texture; often shows a beautiful swirl or "flame" figure when turned into bowls.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood is golden to dark brown, sometimes with darker streaks. Sapwood is thin and yellow-white, clearly demarcated. It tends to darken or become more golden with age.
Hardness (Janka)
600 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable to Very Durable; excellent resistance to rot and decay, though sapwood is susceptible to powder post beetles.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $10.00 - $20.00 per board foot depending on figure and region; turned items vary by craftsmanship.
- Wood Age Estimate
- 20-40 years; based on the oxidation of the finish and the characteristic darkening of the heartwood center.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES Appendices or the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species; generally considered sustainable and abundant.
Common Uses
Bowls, platters, carvings, furniture, musical instruments (ukuleles/guitars), and live-edge slabs.
Geographic Origin
Native to Central and South America; widely naturalized in Southeast Asia, Hawaii, and Pacific Islands.
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can result in fuzzy surfaces or tearout during planing. It glues and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Food-grade mineral oil or beeswax for bowls; polyurethane or lacquer for decorative items to highlight chatoyance.
Notable Features
Lightweight for its size; no characteristic odor; known for its high stability and low shrinkage rates once dried.