American Beech — Fagus grandifolia

American Beech

Fagus grandifolia · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,300 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, closed grain with prominent ray fleck visible on quarter-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to pinkish-brown heartwood with little visible distinction from sapwood; darkens to golden-brown with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,300 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 to $5.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 1 to 5 years old based on clean, freshly milled appearance.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, tool handles, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good overall workability, though it can burn easily during routing and requires sharp tools to prevent tear-out on figured areas.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, varnishes, and oils well; pre-conditioning helps achieve even color absorption.

Notable Features

High shock resistance and distinctive short ray flecks creating a characteristic speckled pattern on quartersawn faces.

Learn more about American Beech in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026