
Likely Red Alder; alternatives include Hard Maple or Birch
Alnus rubra · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Native mainly to coastal western North America, especially British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and northern California.
- Hardness
- 590 lbf Janka — Soft
- Durability
- Non-durable to slightly durable; limited resistance to decay, insects, and weathering when exposed outdoors.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight, fine and uniform, with occasional wavy/irregular grain and mild cathedral figure; flat-sawn boards are shown.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to pinkish-brown heartwood with lighter sapwood and subtle reddish streaking. It darkens and warms slightly with age; luster is generally low to moderate.
Hardness (Janka)
590 lbf Janka — Soft
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to slightly durable; limited resistance to decay, insects, and weathering when exposed outdoors.
Value & Age
Approximately $4–$8 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried retail stock, varying by region and grade.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Appearance suggests relatively new, kiln-dried stock; no reliable evidence of historical age is visible.
Common Uses
Cabinetry, furniture, interior trim, doors, plywood, turning, and painted components.
Geographic Origin
Native mainly to coastal western North America, especially British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and northern California.
Workability
Machines, planes, sands, glues, and finishes easily, though soft fibers can dent and porous areas may absorb finish unevenly.
Finish Recommendations
Use sanding sealer or conditioner before stain to reduce blotching; clear lacquer, shellac, oil, or polyurethane all work well.
Notable Features
Lightweight, dimensionally stable, and commonly shows attractive reddish mineral streaks; often used as a maple-like substitute.