Southern Yellow Pine — Pinus spp.

Southern Yellow Pine

Pinus spp. · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Southeastern United States.
Hardness
690 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable with moderate resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with pronounced flat-sawn cathedral patterns and tight knot clusters.

Color & Appearance

Yellowish-brown heartwood with lighter yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

690 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with moderate resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 50 to 100 years old based on deep surface oxidation and wear.

Common Uses

Flooring, heavy construction, decking, and rustic furniture.

Geographic Origin

Southeastern United States.

Workability

Easy to machine and cut, though uneven density between earlywood and latewood can cause minor planing tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts penetrating oils, varnishes, and polyurethane well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High resin content with prominent growth rings and striking knot formations.

Learn more about Southern Yellow Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026