Douglas Fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Western North America and Pacific Northwest
- Hardness
- 660 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight, tightly spaced growth rings typical of quartersawn or rift-sawn lumber
Color & Appearance
Light reddish-brown to yellowish-tan with a distinct contrast between earlywood and latewood rings
Hardness (Janka)
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderate, roughly $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot depending on grade and dimensions
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent cut, likely kiln-dried or air-dried within the last few years
- Sustainability Status
- Not CITES listed, IUCN least concern, widely available with sustainable forestry certifications (FSC)
Common Uses
Construction framing, plywood, flooring, heavy timber construction, doors, and window sashes
Geographic Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and tools, though the strong contrast in density between earlywood and latewood can occasionally cause splintering or uneven planing if tools are not sharp
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes well, though a pre-stain conditioner is recommended for even color absorption due to density variations between rings
Notable Features
High strength-to-weight ratio, distinctive spicy or resiny scent when freshly cut, prominent growth ring contrast
