Red Oak (likely Northern Red Oak)
Quercus rubra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1290 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable to Moderately Durable (poor resistance to rot when exposed to moisture)
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Grain Pattern
Coarse, open texture with a mostly straight grain and prominent cathedral pattern from flat-sawing
Color & Appearance
Heartwood is a pinkish-red brown, while the sapwood is lighter, pale white to brown; moderate natural luster
Hardness (Janka)
1290 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to Moderately Durable (poor resistance to rot when exposed to moisture)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent cut or modern stock (estimated 1-5 years old)
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed
Common Uses
Flooring, furniture, interior cabinetry, millwork, and general construction
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, varnishes, and polyurethane well; grain filler recommended if a perfectly smooth finish is desired
Notable Features
Distinctive porous end grain, large rays visible on quartered surfaces, contains moderate tannin content
