Redwood
Sequoia sempervirens · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Pacific Northwest of North America, primarily coastal regions of Northern California and Oregon.
- Hardness
- 420 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Very Durable with exceptional natural resistance to rot, decay, and insect attacks.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a medium to coarse texture, fairly uniform appearance and flat-sawn orientation.
Color & Appearance
Deep reddish-brown heartwood with a lighter narrow sapwood band, darkening significantly with age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
420 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with exceptional natural resistance to rot, decay, and insect attacks.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderate to high value, typically ranging from $5 to $12 per board foot depending on grade.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be several decades old based on surface oxidation and dry patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Managed sustainably with strict harvesting regulations; old-growth timber is protected, while second-growth and plantation wood are commercially available.
Common Uses
Decking, outdoor furniture, siding, trim, fencing, and general construction.
Geographic Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America, primarily coastal regions of Northern California and Oregon.
Workability
Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools, planes and sands well, though its softness makes it prone to denting.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains and transparent finishes well, though outdoor applications benefit from UV-blocking penetrating oils.
Notable Features
Lightweight, highly stable, dimensionally sound, and contains natural tannins that provide superior decay resistance.
