Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable with low decay resistance, susceptible to insect attack if exposed.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent cathedral patterns typical of flat-sawn boards and visible growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a distinct reddish tint and pale yellowish-tan sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with low decay resistance, susceptible to insect attack if exposed.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4 to 8 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface wear and finish oxidation.

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though porous end grain requires proper sealing during finishing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes well after proper sanding and pore filling.

Notable Features

Open, coarse pores and prominent ray fleck when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026