Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to rot and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and occasional small knots.

Color & Appearance

Light brown heartwood with a yellowish-orange tint and lighter yellowish sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to rot and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on surface oxidation and cut marks.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, and exterior decking.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though knots can cause minor tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, varnishes, and penetrating oils well after light surface sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent, contrasting earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026