Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable with moderate decay resistance and vulnerability to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Pronounced cathedral grain pattern with open, porous texture and prominent growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Medium reddish-brown heartwood with lighter brownish sapwood, darkening slightly to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with moderate decay resistance and vulnerability to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot for standard domestic lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-40 years old based on modern interior application and warm surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior millwork, and architectural paneling.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filler for smooth finishes.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, lacquer, or conversion varnish; benefits greatly from grain filler prior to topcoat application.

Notable Features

High porosity with distinctly open vessel structures visible on face grain and flat-sawn cathedral patterns.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026