Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with good resistance to weathering and moderate rot resistance.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Take Wood Identifier with you

Snap a photo and identify any wood species in seconds.

Download Wood Identifier on the App StoreGet Wood Identifier on Google Play

Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly wavy grain with distinct growth rings and a flat-sawn cathedral pattern.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to reddish-brown heartwood with yellowish-white sapwood, weathered to a grey patina.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with good resistance to weathering and moderate rot resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot for reclaimed grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 50 to 100 years based on heavy weathering, oxidation, and antique nail types.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, exterior decking, and heavy timber framing.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though knots can cause dulling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts penetrating oils, varnishes, and exterior stains well after sanding away weathered layers.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent contrasting earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 28, 2026