Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with fair resistance to rot and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct, alternating earlywood and latewood growth rings forming a clean cathedral pattern.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with a paler yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a deeper amber hue with UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with fair resistance to rot and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on light surface oxidation and stable finish wear.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, cabinetry, and structural plywood.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Cuts and planes easily with hand and machine tools, though sharp blades are needed to prevent tearing between soft and hard rings.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, lacquers, and polyurethane exceptionally well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent contrast between growth rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026