Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable with low decay and insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight-grained with a prominent cathedral pattern from flat-sawn processing and large open pores.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a reddish hue and pale yellow-brown sapwood.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with low decay and insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 30 to 50 years old based on surface wear and finish oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good overall workability; machines well but prone to tearout on figured sections and requires pre-drilling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well; grain filling is often required for a smooth surface.

Notable Features

Distinctive coarse texture with large open pores visible across the growth rings.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 31, 2026