Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and occasional small knots typical of construction lumber.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with paler yellowish sapwood that darkens slightly upon UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

2 to 4 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-40 years based on light oxidation and modern construction context.

Common Uses

Structural framing, construction, plywood, flooring, and heavy timber applications.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Easy to cut, plane, and fasten, though knots can cause minor tool resistance and tearing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, and polyurethane finishes well with minimal surface prep.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent, contrasting earlywood and latewood growth rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026