Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings displaying a prominent cathedral pattern on the face.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with a lighter yellowish-sapwood, darkening slightly to a warm amber patina with age.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$2 to $5 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 10-30 years based on light oxidation and mill cut marks.

Common Uses

Construction framing, structural plywood, flooring, and heavy timber construction.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Accepts nails and screws well, but planes cleanly only with sharp blades to avoid tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil-based stains, varnishes, and polyurethanes exceptionally well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with contrasting earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 19, 2026